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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarem | om surgaltare |
| 2SG: | surgaltaret | ot surgaltare |
| 3SG: | surgaltara | ok/ogeš surgaltare |
| 1PL: | surgaltarena | ona/ogə̑na surgaltare |
| 2PL: | surgaltareda | oda/ogə̑da surgaltare |
| 3PL: | surgaltarat | ogə̑t surgaltare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m surgaltare |
| 2SG: | surgaltarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ surgaltare |
| 3SG: | surgaltarə̑š | ə̑š surgaltare |
| 1PL: | surgaltarə̑šna | ə̑šna surgaltare |
| 2PL: | surgaltarə̑šda | ə̑šda surgaltare |
| 3PL: | surgaltarə̑št | ə̑št surgaltare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarenam | surgaltaren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | surgaltarenat | surgaltaren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | surgaltaren | surgaltaren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | surgaltarenna | surgaltaren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | surgaltarenda | surgaltaren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | surgaltarenə̑t | surgaltaren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarem ə̑l'e | om surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | surgaltaret ə̑l'e | ot surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | surgaltara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | surgaltarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surgaltareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | surgaltarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t surgaltare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarem ulmaš | om surgaltare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | surgaltaret ulmaš | ot surgaltare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | surgaltara ulmaš | ok/ogeš surgaltare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | surgaltarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na surgaltare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | surgaltareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da surgaltare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | surgaltarat ulmaš | ogə̑t surgaltare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarenam ə̑l'e | surgaltaren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | surgaltarenat ə̑l'e | surgaltaren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | surgaltaren ə̑l'e | surgaltaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | surgaltarenna ə̑l'e | surgaltaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surgaltarenda ə̑l'e | surgaltaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | surgaltaren ə̑l'e | surgaltaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarenam ulmaš | surgaltaren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | surgaltarenat ulmaš | surgaltaren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | surgaltaren ulmaš | surgaltaren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | surgaltarenna ulmaš | surgaltaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | surgaltarenda ulmaš | surgaltaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | surgaltaren ulmaš | surgaltaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | surgaltare | it surgaltare |
| 3SG: | surgaltarə̑že | ə̑nže surgaltare |
| 1PL: | (surgaltarena) | (ona/ogə̑na surgaltare) |
| 2PL: | surgaltarə̑za | ida surgaltare |
| 3PL: | surgaltarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št surgaltare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarə̑nem | ə̑nem surgaltare |
| 2SG: | surgaltarə̑net | ə̑net surgaltare |
| 3SG: | surgaltarə̑neže | ə̑než surgaltare |
| 1PL: | surgaltarə̑nena | ə̑nena surgaltare |
| 2PL: | surgaltarə̑neda | ə̑neda surgaltare |
| 3PL: | surgaltarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt surgaltare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surgaltarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | surgaltarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | surgaltarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | surgaltarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surgaltarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda surgaltare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | surgaltarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt surgaltare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | surgaltarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net surgaltare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | surgaltarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než surgaltare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | surgaltarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda surgaltare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | surgaltarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt surgaltare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | surgaltaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | surgaltarə̑man |
| Active participle: | surgaltarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | surgaltarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | surgaltarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | surgaltarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | surgaltaren |
| Negative gerund: | surgaltarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | surgaltarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | surgaltarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | surgaltarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | surgaltarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | surgaltarə̑də̑maš |
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